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What Is FGTXX? (Goldman Sachs Financial Square Government Fund) — Simple Guide

What Is FGTXX? (Goldman Sachs Financial Square Government Fund)

A plain-English guide to the FGTXX government money market fund—what it holds, who it’s for, risks, taxes, and how it compares to other cash options.

FGTXX government money market fund overview
FGTXX seeks current income and liquidity by investing in U.S. government and Treasury instruments.
Key takeaways
  • Ticker: FGTXX — Goldman Sachs Financial Square Government Fund (Institutional shares).
  • Strategy: Short-term U.S. government & Treasury securities plus fully collateralized repos.
  • Use case: Cash management with daily liquidity; aims for a stable $1.00 NAV (not guaranteed).
  • Caveat: Not FDIC-insured; yields move with short-term rates and may change frequently.

What Exactly Is FGTXX?

FGTXX is the Goldman Sachs Financial Square Government Fund (Institutional share class). It’s a government money market mutual fund—a conservative cash vehicle designed to provide current income while maintaining stability of principal and daily liquidity. It operates under SEC Rule 2a-7, which imposes strict limits on credit quality, maturity, and diversification.

What It Holds & How It Manages Risk

BucketExamplesWhy it’s used
U.S. Treasury T-Bills, short-term Treasury notes Highest credit quality; deep liquidity
U.S. Government Agencies Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Federal Home Loan Bank Government-related exposure with short duration
Repurchase Agreements Over-collateralized repos (often backed by Treasuries) Overnight liquidity; collateralized cash management

Portfolio managers typically target low weighted average maturity (WAM) and weighted average life (WAL) to reduce interest-rate and liquidity risk, in line with money fund regulations.

Who It’s For (and Not For)

  • Good fit: Investors or institutions seeking a conservative place for operational cash, collateral, or short-term reserves.
  • Not ideal for: Long-horizon investors seeking growth (equities) or higher yield with more risk (longer bonds).

Important: Money market funds are not bank accounts and are not FDIC-insured. Although they target a $1.00 NAV, this is not guaranteed.

How FGTXX Compares to Other Cash Vehicles

VehicleTypical Yield BehaviorRisksLiquidityNotes
FGTXX (Gov’t MMF) Tracks short-term rates; changes frequently Not FDIC-insured; market/credit minimal by design Same-day (cut-off applies) Rule 2a-7 constraints; aims for $1.00 NAV
Treasury-Only MMF Similar; holds only U.S. Treasuries Interest-rate sensitivity minimal High Even tighter credit scope than gov’t MMFs
High-Yield Savings (Bank) Admin-set; may lag rate changes Bank risk mitigated by FDIC up to limits High FDIC insurance (limits apply); typically no fees
T-Bills (Direct) Auction-based; lock until maturity unless sold Market value fluctuates before maturity Tradable; maturity liquidity May be tax-efficient at state level (check rules)

Taxes, Fees & Access

  • Taxes: Distributions are generally taxed as ordinary income at the federal level. State tax treatment depends on the portfolio’s Treasury composition and your state’s rules. Consult the fund’s tax information and your advisor.
  • Fees: Money funds charge an expense ratio that reduces yield. Always check the share class you’re eligible for (FGTXX is an institutional class) and review the latest prospectus.
  • Access: Institutional share classes may have higher minimums or platform requirements. Retail investors should verify availability via their broker or look for retail share classes with similar strategy.

FAQs

Does FGTXX guarantee a $1.00 NAV?

No. Government money market funds seek to maintain $1.00 NAV, but it’s not guaranteed.

Where do I find the current yield?

Check the fund’s official page or your brokerage for the current seven-day SEC yield and expense ratio. These figures change with market conditions.

Is FGTXX better than a savings account?

They serve different roles. A bank account may offer FDIC insurance; a money fund may offer competitive market-driven yields and institutional-grade liquidity. Choose based on risk tolerance and needs.

Disclaimer: Educational content only—not investment advice. Money market funds are not FDIC insured, and yields/terms change frequently. Review the latest prospectus and consult a qualified advisor for your situation.

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